See tända on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "tænda"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish tænda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "tenda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tandijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tandijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zünden"
},
"expansion": "German zünden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tendan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tendan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tind"
},
"expansion": "English tind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turn on"
},
"expansion": "English turn on",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish tænda, from Old Norse tenda, from Proto-Germanic *tandijaną. Akin to German zünden and Old English tendan (whence English tind). The meaning of sexual arousal is likely a semantic calque from English turn on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tänder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tänt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tända",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tänt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tänden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tänder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tänds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tända",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tändas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tänd",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "tänder",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "tände",
"7": "supine",
"8": "tänt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tända (present tänder, preterite tände, supine tänt, imperative tänd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tänd",
"end": "d",
"sup": "tänt"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antända"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avtända"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tända på"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tändare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tändhatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tändning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tändsticka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "upptända"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "släcka"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 23 42 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 63 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 60 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He turned on the light",
"text": "Han tände lampan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He lit a cigarette",
"text": "Han tände en cigarett",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light, to ignite; to turn on (any kind of) lights (including flames)"
],
"id": "en-tända-sv-verb-2EuiPX3S",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doctor Snuggles is turned on by humans and animals (misheard lyrics)",
"text": "Doktor Snuggles tänder på människor och djur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become sexually aroused"
],
"id": "en-tända-sv-verb-el5XXyep"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become enthusiastic about something"
],
"id": "en-tända-sv-verb-Fb~6hQ8v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tɛnda/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tända.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-²ɛnda"
}
],
"word": "tända"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tända",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tänd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tänd:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-tända-sv-adj-K~J-Rcvj",
"links": [
[
"tänd",
"tänd#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tänd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tänd:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-tända-sv-adj-Xs7kcLvQ",
"links": [
[
"tänd",
"tänd#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tɛnda/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tända.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-²ɛnda"
}
],
"word": "tända"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ɛnda",
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ɛnda/2 syllables",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "tænda"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish tænda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "tenda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tandijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tandijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zünden"
},
"expansion": "German zünden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tendan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tendan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tind"
},
"expansion": "English tind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turn on"
},
"expansion": "English turn on",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish tænda, from Old Norse tenda, from Proto-Germanic *tandijaną. Akin to German zünden and Old English tendan (whence English tind). The meaning of sexual arousal is likely a semantic calque from English turn on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tänder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tänt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tända",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tänt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tänden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tänder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tänds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tända",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tändas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tände",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tändande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tänd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tänd",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "tänder",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "tände",
"7": "supine",
"8": "tänt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tända (present tänder, preterite tände, supine tänt, imperative tänd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tänd",
"end": "d",
"sup": "tänt"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "antända"
},
{
"word": "avtända"
},
{
"word": "tända på"
},
{
"word": "tändare"
},
{
"word": "tändhatt"
},
{
"word": "tändning"
},
{
"word": "tändsticka"
},
{
"word": "upptända"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "släcka"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He turned on the light",
"text": "Han tände lampan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He lit a cigarette",
"text": "Han tände en cigarett",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light, to ignite; to turn on (any kind of) lights (including flames)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doctor Snuggles is turned on by humans and animals (misheard lyrics)",
"text": "Doktor Snuggles tänder på människor och djur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become sexually aroused"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become enthusiastic about something"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tɛnda/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tända.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-²ɛnda"
}
],
"word": "tända"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ɛnda",
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ɛnda/2 syllables",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tända",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tänd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tänd:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"tänd",
"tänd#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tänd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tänd:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"tänd",
"tänd#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tɛnda/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tända.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sv-t%C3%A4nda.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-²ɛnda"
}
],
"word": "tända"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tända meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.